Posted inDaily Brief

America Movil Lifts Subscriber Growth

America Movil, controlled by Mexican billionaire Carlos Slim, raised the number of clients it expects to add this year as expanding economies boost cell phone sales across Latin America. CEO Daniel Hajj said the company will sign up 22 million new subscribers in 2005, up from the company´s previous prediction of 17 million. Colombia and Brazil helped America Movil add a record 7.4 million clients in the second quarter, more than any other carrier in the Western Hemisphere.

Posted inDaily Brief

Paying the Price

Parts of Mexico’s northern border region have become a battleground as gangs massacre hundreds. The town of Nuevo Laredo is under federal intervention. Bolivia’s political system is unraveling as protestors take the street, booting out two presidents in as many years. Colombia’s Congress has approved a controversial law allowing rightwing paramilitary militias to demobilize at the risk of entrenching their drug empires. In Rio de Janeiro, warlords dominate several of the city’s favelas in a brutal reign of terror. Latin America is paying a heavy price in lives, political instability, corruption and economic disruption for Washington’s futile war on drugs. Drugs are Latin America’s most lucrative export. North American and European consumers will pay almost any price for their drugs. Repression and interdiction have failed, so governments should legalize and regulate this trade. Opponents in the US say this would lead to further moral degradation. That seems scarcely possible. But a well-structured drug market would ensure a livelihood for farmers, drugs for addicts and tax revenues to pay for their counseling. Until policymakers realize this, Latin America – not the US – will continue paying a bitter price for its hypocritical war on drugs.

Posted inDaily Brief

The Best Man

Enrique Iglesias has quit the Inter-American Development Bank after years on the job, leaving an organization that is adrift and in search of a mission. It needs to be energized by a new leader with fresh ideas. I think an ideal candidate would have the following profile. First, he (there are no woman candidates) has to be a salesman, capable of convincing ordinary Latin Americans of the power of markets, and help counter the drift back to statism and protectionism. Second, he must have some exciting new ideas to push in addition to stale but important ideas such as the importance of private sector-driven growth, deregulation and open markets. Third, he has to be closely attuned to the growing role of NGOs and aware of their sensitivities. Fourth, he has to be a Washington insider who understands the inner workings of both the IDB and its biggest shareholder, the US. The ideal candidate would be a clone of three people. Enrique García is an outstanding head of the Andean Development Corp and a former IDB treasurer. Pedro-Pablo Kuczynski, Peru’s finance minister, is full of ideas and has plenty of energy. Brazilian João Sayad represents Latin America’s most important economy. Under Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, Brazil is showing that a progressive leader can enact free-market policies that deliver growth and jobs.

Posted inMagazine

People

New Varig CEOFormer telecom executive Henrique Neves has taken the helm at Latin America’s largest airline. CEO Carlos Luiz Martins, who had guided Varig since August 2003, and Finance Director […]

Posted inDaily Brief

People

The Brazilian government has confirmed Elifas Gurgel do Amaral, 49, as president of Anatel, the federal telecom regulatory agency. Gurgel, an engineer and reserve army colonel, had taken over on an ad hoc basis in January. He is a close ally of Communications Minister Eunício Oliveira and member of the PMDB party, a member of the ruling coalition. The government picked Gurgel over senior career Anatel officials, despite opposition from Finance Minister Antonio Palocci and telecom operators concerned that nominally independent Anatel is losing its autonomy. Brazil has one of the largest and fastest-growing telecom markets in the developing world.

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