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Finding a Home?

A new phase of securitization in Latin American is beginning, slowly. While cross-border future flow transactions are still the bulk of the region?s asset-backed financing, more and more jurisdictions are laying the legal groundwork to allow a greater level of mortgage-backed financing. Brazil and, especially Mexico, are building up primary and secondary mortgage markets. Colombia, and to a lesser extent Chile, are also developing mortgage markets though neither country has yet logged significant transactions. Argentina was Latin America?s pioneer and leader in this area of finance but the economic crisis has stunted securitization activity.

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Orinoco No Flow?

Venezuela?s Orinoco oil belt, the largest known hydrocarbon deposit in the world, is a gold mine both to the Venezuelan government and foreign investors. Sponsors Texaco, Phillips Petroleum and Venezuela?s national petroleum company Petroleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) signed a $1.1 billion financing as part of the $3.5 billion Hamaca oilfield project in June. Financial backing from the Export-Import Bank of the US helped garner support from commercial banks. But President Chavez wants to pass a new hydrocarbons law (see Promulgations page 8) that threatens to raise future financing costs for oil exploration projects and deter investment in Venezuela?s energy industry.

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